The optic nerve acts as a signal passage that transmits light between the retina in the eye and the visual cortex in brain. When you have an impairment that affects the optic nerve which is known as an atrophy, the visual signals tend to lose their power and become powerless to traverse liberally to the brain. This affects the patient and his vision gets affected either partially or is entirely lost in some cases. It is important and highly likely that the optic nerve atrophy can ascend from plenty of demyelinating, inflammatory, ischemic or traumatic origins, and disorders like open angle glaucoma, optic neuritis or Leber hereditary optic neuropathy which are amidst the several reasons causing eye injuries. In some circumstances, it happens that the optic nerve atrophy causes a continuous and loss of vision. Few conventional treatment options are also available for the patients identified with Optic Nerve Atrophy. However, none of them are actually very well being treated for the loss of optic nerve function. Stem cells hold the aptitude to rejuvenate the overall nerve cells in the optic nerve.
Eye injuries have some very major causes, for instance,
A hit to the eye – From an unpolished article, games damage, a fall or a battle
foreign bodies – Any material that gets into the eye, for instance, metal, wood or plastic; damages the eye, and this is what is known as foreign body attack and is the deciding factor to know if the eye has been punctured.
lacerations (cuts) – An injury that affects that eyelids and eyeball
Eye wounds can be brought about by various compound exposures and fluids being sprinkled at you. A few vaporizers are also sometimes considered to be highly unsafe and cause troubles in the eyes, this is majorly inclusive of assault resistance splash, poisonous gas, a pepper shower and also the use of a few synthetic compounds present in the hair splash.
Symptoms of the Eye Issue are:
- Foggy vision on objects that are out there.
- Squinting the eye
- Serious migraines or the eyes will get depleted from perusing.
- It is hard to see things that are inside short proximity.
- In kids, the most widely recognized side effect is crossed eyes.
- Eye exhaustion.
- There will be a growing of the optic nerves.
Pre-treatment assessment tests for proper diagnosis include:
- Ocular History Assessments
- Vision Assessments
- External Inspection of Eyes and Eyelids
- Ocular Motility Assessments
- Pupil Examination
- Red Reflex Examination
- Pachymetry
- Ophthalmoscopy
- Optic Nerve Imaging
- Amster Grid Testing
- Pupil Dilation
Out of the several enumerated eye disorders, some of the most convoluted ones that have been treated with the help of stem cell eye treatment in Delhi:
- Eye Injuries
- Myopia
- Glaucoma
Stem cell therapy for Eye injuries
The outside of the eye is comprised of meager, straightforward vault named as the cornea. The cornea covers the whole iris and the pupil. The principal light emission that is refracted from the picture, strikes the cornea. Since the bit is uncovered, it is progressively vulnerable to wounds. There are various reasons for eye wounds, for example, flying residue, remote article like metal or sand, a fingernail, a creature hook may cause harm.
Stem cell treatment for Myopia
The most widely recognized name for nearsightedness will be partial blindness. This is the confusion of depicting issue in refractive instrument, wherein the close by things are clearly noticeable, yet inaccessible items don’t come into suitable accentuation. By and large, the condition can be appropriately connected with the eye ball or a lot of corneal arch, so the glimmers of the light going into eyes are not appropriately engaged. This kind of condition is extremely regular in school children and youngsters.
Stem Cell treatment for Glaucoma
Glaucoma is a ceaseless eye sickness causing dynamic destruction of the optic nerves bringing about the irreversible visual impairment whenever left untreated. The optic nerves convey a picture from the retina to the mind for allowing us to imagine the image. The glaucoma can be generally understood as an open edge and point conclusion dependent on the life systems of the eye’s front chamber, and is additionally sorted as essential and auxiliary issue.
The Open Angle Glaucoma: It is the most widely recognized sort of glaucoma, related with the blockage of the open eye seepage edge of the eye, prompting the enlarged eye weight, and consequently disabling the optic nerves.
The Angle Closure Glaucoma: It results when the seepage point of the eyes limits and turns out to be completely blocked. In this situation, there happens a rapid amassing of weight and can be treated as a health related crisis. The manifestations incorporate serious eye torment, foggy vision, cerebral pain, rainbow haloes around the light, queasiness and regurgitating. Stem cell treatment for eye injuries in India is highly lucrative option for a safe and sound surgery.
Alongside the above recorded significant eye issues; a portion of the other normal issues are as per the following:
- Benevolent non-harmful development
- Light affectability
- Swelling of the sclera
- Gathering of blood in the eye
Stem cell processing method
Umbilical cord collection and preliminary testing
It is a common practice in India for mommies to voluntarily donate the umbilical cord blood from the birth of their fit kids. Every mom who enters a hospital in India to give birth is spontaneously tested for all main sicknesses. Comprehensive family histories are also taken from each mother before donation. Only females who have been fully screened and found to be totally healthy are permitted to donate their umbilical cord and umbilical cord blood.
Second round of testing
The second step in the screening procedure happens in laboratory once the collected samples have been verified negatively for communicable ailments, it is then transported to our laboratories and officially becomes the property. From this phase, it is mandatory for each and every sample to be processed and provided to patients. The gathered sample starts a second round of testing and while following the donor’s prerequisite also carries out testing for cytomegalovirus, micro-organisms (aerobic bacteria, anaerobic bacteria, fungi, etc.), survival rate, stem cell surface indicators and stem cell biological characteristics (colony forming aptitude, differential capability) in each step to safeguard the highest quality to its cell products.
Culturing
The stem cells derived from each umbilical cord are sowed into a flask filled with culture medium. This medium does not have any animal products (such as fetal calf serum) but it is heightened with cell growth factors. The flasks are positioned in a sterilized, temperature and humidity controlled incubator. The stem cells are lengthened in the culture medium. Once the culturing is done, the culture mediums are splashed away and are harvested.
Storage
The cell products are then cryo-preserved and stored at a consistent -196 degree Celsius temperature with automatic supplement of liquid nitrogen using the exceedingly advanced Thermogenesis BioArchive system. This technology permits for integrated control rate of freezing that absolutely avoids unexpected drops in temperature. Our cryo-preservation storage equipment is also fortified with 24h real-time control system and in any situation of power-failure or other emergency; a redundant fail-safe power supply guarantees that normal operation is implemented. Our vacuum protection system can uphold appropriate temperature for 20 days without supplement of liquid nitrogen.
Stem cell procedure
The doctors in our affiliated hospitals use several injection procedures to deliver stem cells. Contingent on each patient’s particular condition, one or multiple approaches of delivery will be used during a standard treatment sitting so as to maximize safety and effectiveness. It is imperative to remember that Viezec protocols always highlight safety first and the injections approaches provided are slightly invasive but still a very concentrated on delivering the stem cells as close as possible from the injury location.
Viezec is your medical tourism service provider that offers you all the information and help you need to go about with the particular treatment. You can consult the experienced people and understand all the process and procedure better.
The stem cell implantation can be done in the following ways.
- Intravenous administration
- Intrathecal (lumber puncture)
- Intramuscular
- Intraarterial
- Subcutaneous
- Liberation angioplasty
- Surgical administration for stroke
- Do I need to habitually examine my eyes?
Yes, it is always sensible to get your eyes checked frequently. Young adults between the age group 20-39 should have their eye checkups after every 3-5 years. Whereas grown-ups between the age group of 40-64 should get their eye checkups done regularly after every 2-4 years. In case of senior citizens above 65 years of age, opthalmolic visit has to be once a year. Regardless of the age groups, some individuals are congregated under the category of high risk adults. They should also pay visit to the ophthalmologist once a year such as folks with diabetes, strong family history of glaucoma, persons with AIDS, etc.
- Will working at a computer screen or sitting close to TV screen harm my eyes?
No, there is no any scientific indication as yet that these instruments release rays that can be dangerous to the eyes, however long working hours can be wearisome and hence, it is often useful and advised to take episodic breaks, looking off in the distance etc.
- Sometimes I notice dark patchy spots or floaters particularly on the white surface. Can this be any reason to worry?
These are the common eye complications which are the signs of retinal or corneal malfunctioning. It is always desirable to visit the doctors as timely as possible.
- I have slowly found it harder to read without glasses. Why?
The capability to focus the near objects declines with age and is referred to as presbyopia. The condition is recognized as a natural aging of the optic lens. The condition is often unalterable with conventional treatments. However, stem cell treatment for eyes can reverse the impairment naturally to some extent with complete stoppage of more progression.
- Is my kid likely to inherit some eye problems?
Yes, some of the eye sicknesses such as glaucoma, photophobia etc. are witnessed to be directly connected with a hereditary abnormality which can either be genetic or mutational. However, some of the common eye issues such as burns, corneal damage, etc. are associated with environmental impairment.
- Can eyes be transplanted?
No, there are no confirmations presently to transplant the whole eyes, however portion of the eye can be replaced if an appropriate donor is found, this treatment can be done by eye stem cell transplant.
- Can stem cell treatment treat my damage?
Yes, stem cells are the unspoiled cells of the body, which can give rise to several diverse kinds of cells once they get appropriate signaling. In case of eye disorders, these cells tend to show amazing improvements by segregating into photo receptor cells, rods and cone cells of the inner eyes, optic nerve cells, etc.
Every patient gets an outsider authentication (broadly certify lab), for quality, amount of feasibility of cells.
The Staff at Viezec is determined to care for you. We will regularly check up on you, call you following one month, two months and a half year to see the improvement of the treatment. This encourages us refine our conventions to improve further. You can likewise require some other assistance on the off chance that required.