Intellectual impairment is a developmental condition that manifests itself before a kid reaches the age of 18. The severity of these symptoms is classified as mild, moderate, or severe. This handicap is characterized by delays in speech, social engagement, motor milestone achievement, and self-care abilities. A stem cell therapy for intellectual disability is a new and promising treatment option that may help improve the cognitive abilities of individuals with intellectual disabilities.

Physicians state:

If a person exhibits the following characteristics, he or she has an intellectual disability:

1. An IQ of less than 75
2. The individual lacks two or more critical life and professional skills (communication, self-care, cognitive)

Diagnosing and identifying intellectual impairment may be difficult. However, appropriate diagnosis and treatment are necessary for a person to live a healthy and full life.

A kid with intellectual disabilities will lag behind in the following areas:

• Intellectual and cognitive ability (learning, problem solving, reasoning)
• Adaptive functioning (communication and independent living)

The most appropriate option without side effects or risk concerns is stem cell therapy for intellectual impairment at Mumbai’s Neurogen facility.

Causes

There are several factors that contribute to intellectual impairment in children. It is often associated with genetic problems or might occur as a result of measles, meningitis, whooping cough, or measles. Occasionally, intellectual incapacity is caused by a catastrophic brain injury sustained during childhood or by excessive exposure to poisons such as lead or mercury.

• Infection: Infection during pregnancy or at delivery, abnormal foetal growth, inadequate oxygen supply to the brain, mother’s excessive alcohol or drug use during pregnancy, etc.
• Genetic conditions: These include Down’s syndrome, Fragile X syndrome, and others.
• Metabolic: Hyperbilirubinemia in infants
• Nutritional: Inadequate nutritious food or malnutrition during pregnancy

Intellectual impairment symptoms in children differ according to the severity of their disability (mild, moderate or severe).

A kid with an intellectual handicap exhibits the following characteristics:

• Inattention
• Nervousness
• Difficulty comprehending and obeying directions
• Weak grasping strength
• Low tolerance for sitting
• Prefer to remain alone
• Difficulty making friends and connecting with others

Health professionals use IQ tests to determine their skills and the severity of impairment. Parents of children diagnosed with an intellectual developmental issue should see neurosurgeons who can assist these youngsters in living full and happy lives via stem cell therapy, rehabilitation treatments, and adequate counselling.